The Middle East is often imagined as a place of intense history and dramatic landscapes, but when you actually travel through the region, you discover something far more peaceful and welcoming than expected. Many countries here are incredibly safe — calm streets, friendly locals, polished public spaces, and a sense of order that makes exploring feel easy and comfortable. In some places, you can walk along a waterfront late at night without worry, wander through old markets surrounded by families and shopkeepers, or take long road trips through mountains and deserts knowing the journey will be smooth and well-supported. What surprises most travelers is how modern and organized the region truly is, with countries investing heavily in security, tourism services, and public comfort.

The Taliban emerged in southern Afghanistan during a turbulent period that followed the departure of Soviet forces from the country in 1989. Their founder, Mullah Mohammad Omar, belonged to the Pashtun ethnic group and had previously fought as a mujahedeen commander helping resist the Soviet invasion. By 1994, Afghanistan was plagued by widespread instability, corruption among warlords, and violent criminality, creating an environment ripe for a new force promising order.

In recent decades, the Middle East has transformed from a region known mainly for its history and deserts into a powerful magnet for ambitious professionals from all corners of the world. Cities across the region have evolved into dynamic recruitment hubs, drawing in top-tier specialists who are searching for meaningful career progress, fresh challenges, and a lifestyle that feels both modern and culturally rich.

Travelers who dream of uncovering places shaped by ancient civilizations, dramatic landscapes, and vibrant modern cities often find themselves drawn to the Middle East. This region, stretching from the Mediterranean coastline to the Arabian deserts, offers a mix of history, culture, religion, and innovation that you can rarely find in one place. Across these lands, you can wander through stone-carved cities that glow pink at sunset, stand in the shadow of monumental temples built thousands of years ago, or look up at futuristic skylines that reflect the ambitions of today’s world.

The Middle East and North Africa region—commonly referred to as MENA—possesses a remarkable blend of human capital and natural wealth. It holds a substantial share of global petroleum reserves and plays a key role in international energy markets. Although the region enjoys a generally comfortable standard of living, its countries differ significantly when you look at their individual resource bases, geographical sizes, populations, and long-term economic conditions. These contrasts help explain why some states have become major global players while others remain developing economies.

Iran’s strategic maneuvers in recent years have deeply reshaped the political and military landscape of the Middle East. Taking advantage of regional chaos, particularly during and after the Syrian Civil War, Tehran has built new alliances and expanded its influence far beyond its borders. This quiet yet relentless expansion has redrawn the region’s battle lines, setting Iran and its allies on a collision course with Western-backed powers — notably the Gulf states and Israel.